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"Dead pig pollution" caused a hot debate, livestock and poultry harmless treatment work is a long way to go

Source: Time:2021-11-30 15:22:52 views:

Pollution caused by livestock and poultry breeding and slaughtering has been criticized, especially the problems caused by improper disposal of livestock and poultry carcasses and slaughtering livestock and poultry scraps. Recently, a number of dead pigs in the Yellow River dike in Inner Mongolia dalat banner, and a large number of dead pigs in a pig farm in Jingdezhen caused pollution caused by widespread concern and heated debate. At present, the emergency response leading group has been set up, and relevant departments and responsible persons are investigating and verifying and doing harmless treatment.

In recent years, with the continuous improvement of residents' income level and the optimization and adjustment of consumption diet structure, the diversified development of diet, the rapid expansion of market demand for pork, chicken, duck, beef, mutton and other livestock and poultry products has promoted the rapid development of domestic livestock and poultry breeding industry. China is a big consumer, pork is more common in people's table meat products. Among them, pork production accounted for more than 60% of the total meat production, followed by chicken, beef and mutton products, to meet the market demand for meat.

However, due to the difficulty of animal excrement collection, the non-hazardous disposal or arbitrary disposal of livestock and poultry carcasses and slaughtered livestock and poultry scraps in breeding, slaughtering and processing, it is bound to bring pollution to the surrounding environment. A large number of dead pigs have been discarded arbitrarily in a levees along the Yellow River, and local villagers reported that a large number of dead pigs in a local pig farm were seriously polluted because they were only treated simply. At present, relevant departments are in accordance with relevant regulations to quickly collect the dead pigs, conduct harmless treatment, and disinfect the area where the dead pigs are discarded.

Pollution from livestock and poultry farming has long been criticized. The non-hazardous disposal of dead pigs and other livestock and poultry carcasses and slaughtering livestock and poultry scraps will cause river pollution, soil pollution and air pollution, and affect the living environment of surrounding residents to varying degrees. In this regard, the regulations on Pollution Prevention and Control of Livestock and Poultry Breeding and other policies and regulations have been issued, which clearly stipulate comprehensive utilization and harmless treatment facilities such as disposal of livestock and poultry carcasses, which is of great significance to curb pollution from the livestock industry.

In recent years, and around the vigorously promote the construction of harmless disposal system of livestock and poultry carcasses and slaughtering livestock and poultry scraps, all kinds of production and operation of the main body of harmless treatment consciousness is constantly enhanced, the harmless disposal capacity of sick and dead livestock and poultry is also improved year by year, and has achieved fruitful results. It is understood that the future will further increase the transformation of small and medium-sized farms and farmers, continue to implement harmless treatment and rational use, protect the ecological environment, ensure the safety of meat products, promote the green development of livestock and poultry farming.

Harmless treatment of livestock and poultry usually refers to the destruction, chemical processing, high temperature treatment and chemical treatment, fermentation and other products of livestock and poultry carcasses and slaughtering livestock and poultry scraps. It is important to note that the innocent treatment of livestock and poultry should be equipped with corresponding to the scale of farming disposal facilities, and in strict accordance with the relevant technical specifications for processing, reduced gradually deep, resin pits, such as compost treatment, disinfection for the livestock and poultry housing, such as equipment and facilities, prevent the spread of pathogens, ensure the security of clean, do not pollute the environment.

For non-disease dead livestock and poultry bodies and livestock and poultry slaughtering scraps, but also through the livestock and poultry oil press for harmless treatment. It is said that the livestock and poultry oil press is mainly composed of boiler, feeding and other parts of the feeding device, reducer, press cage, press screw and so on. When the non-disease dead livestock and poultry bodies and other materials through the high temperature of the chemical tank, into the steamer press machine, after the oil press, it depends on the screw extrusion pressure with the press cage, that is, the material to achieve harmless treatment.

In general, I livestock, poultry and small livestock and poultry breeding plant number, scale, industrialization, standardized breeding degree and livestock and poultry carcasses and other harmless treatment level is not high, random disposal phenomenon occurs from time to time. It can be said that livestock and poultry harmless processing work is heavy and far away. In this regard, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of harmless treatment system, improve the long-term mechanism of treatment, strengthen the supervision of harmless treatment and implement the responsibility of harmless treatment, so as to ensure the safety of livestock and poultry products and promote the green, healthy and sustainable development of livestock and poultry breeding industry.

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location: Xiangzhou Industrial Park, Zhucheng City, Shandong Province, China


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